Abboud 1958 to Nimeiri Valbshir .. Series not to be interrupted and revolutions.
History of coups in Sudan
11-23-2012 08:15 AM
London: Mustafa Sri
Modern Sudanese history is full of a lot of military coups, since Sudan's independence in 1956 and until today's date, or 56 years, there were more than 11 coups or coup attempts, and revolutions Hapetan أطاحتا strong military بحكمين. And military rule since independence 45 years spread over three periods coup, compared to 11 years for democratic civilian governments for three periods as well. There were also other coups during periods of military rule and civilians. The team is a coup Ibrahim Abboud in 1958 (6 years), and Jaafar Nimeiri 1969 (16 years), and Omar al-Bashir in 1989 (has been going on for 23 years) is the most prominent in the Sudan.
* Ibrahim Abboud coup 1958 - 1964:
Is the first military coup is located in Sudan to civilian government headed by Abdullah Khalil (of the Umma Party), which took power from the colonial British, was led by the team Ibrahim Abboud in 17 February 1958 and knew a coup senior army officers, where he was handed the Umma Party power to Lieutenant General Abboud.
* Coup, Major General Abdul Wahab 1960 (did not work):
During the reign of Lieutenant General Abboud signed several coups was the most famous coup, Major General Ahmed Abdel Wahab and Mohiuddin Ahmed Abdullah and Abdul Rahim Shannan was in 1960, two years after a coup Abboud, and instead of imprisonment or execution, as is customary in the military governments were absorbed coup in the government.
* Coup group Rashid Tahir:
In 1963 was a good coup Taher Bakr, the first secretary-general of the Muslim Brotherhood, Ali Hamid and Kebedh, was executed 5 of officers and other prison, including coup mastermind Rashid Tahir and former justice minister (did not work).
Junior officers coup Free Officers, a group of whom was submitted Jaafar Nimeiri (who could later of the success of his coup in 1969) and a number of students of the Military Academy and the failure of the coup officers were deported to remote sites from Khartoum where coups being implemented.
* October 12 (October 1964):
The first popular revolution occurring in the Arab world and Africa, having been launched from the University of Khartoum, and flooded the streets of the capital against the regime of Abboud, forcing the leaders of the Sudanese armed forces aligned to the popular revolution that toppled the first military coup witnessed Sudan and ruled the country for six years. To start the second civilian government to rule the country that lasted until May 1969.
* Nimeiri's May 1969 coup:
May 25, 1969 led by Colonel Jaafar Mohamed Nimeiri coup with the participation of the Sudanese Communist Party, Arab nationalists, and continued Nimeiri 16 years in power in and permeated his rule counting coups.
* Hashim coup Ata 1971:
Led by Maj. Hashem Atta on 19 July 1971 with a group of officers belonging to the Sudanese Communist Party. Has seized power for three days is that Nimeiri regained power Libyan support of Muammar Gaddafi and a popular movement at home. The execution of the officers who participated in the coup of whom Hashem Atta and Babiker light gold bracelet and Faruk Osman Hamad God and others and a number of Communist Party leadership Sudanese notably secretary general Abdul Khaliq Mahgoub, and union leader Shafie Ahmed Sheikh and southern leader Joseph Garang incarcerated hundreds of cadres Communists in prison.
* Coup Hassan Hussein (did not work):
Signed on 5 August 1975 and led Hassan Hussein and his squad belongs to the Islamic trend has been sentenced to death by firing squad after he was arrested during a shooting and had his wounds while his arrest.
* Coup Mohamed Nour Saad (did not work):
Signed on the second of July 1977 led by Brigadier Mohammed Nour Saad, and knew in Sudan b «mercenary invasion» where she tried to opposition Patriotic Front abroad a coalition of the Umma Party led by Sadiq al-Mahdi, and the Democratic Unionist leadership late Sharif Hussein Indian, and front Islamic Charter led by Hassan al-Turabi , and with the help of the late Libyan President Muammar Gaddafi. The coup was carried to move from the Libyan border along move their internal groups of students and soldiers in the army. The failure of the coup, the coup leaders were executed by firing squad and saw the streets of Khartoum battles that killed hundreds, mostly from Darfur.
* Uprising (April) and the rule of Field Marshal gold bracelet 1985:
Is the second popular revolution occurring in Sudan and the Arab world and Africa after the October Revolution of 1964, the military ousted ex. The masses came out in all corners of the capital and the region, demanding an end to the rule of Namir, 27 March until April 6, 1985. The Nimeiri had left the United States for medical treatment, has sided with the army, led by the Chief of Staff at the time, Field Marshal Hassan Abdel Rahman gold bracelet for the people on the sixth of April 1985, and was then minister of defense Nimeiri, and sentenced to a year in the transitional period and handed power voluntarily after free elections came Government Sadiq Mahdi elected in 1986.
* Coup President Omar al-Bashir signed on June 30, 1989, led by Brigadier General Omar Hassan al-Bashir and with the participation of the National Islamic Front, led by Hassan al-Turabi, and there have been several coup attempts during which the most famous:
* Coup Ramadan 1990 (did not work) was in April 1990 after a year of coup-Bashir and his Islamic, and I knew that attempt coup Ramadan, where it was again in this holy month, and led the coup Abdelkader Kadero and Khaled Zein and others, have been executed, all the numbers 28 officers from the rank of major general to lieutenant and imprisoned others.
* Coup March 2004 (did not work) is a coup attempt alleged occurred in March 2004 accused the Popular Congress Party, led by Hassan al-Turabi, was arrested on a number of party leaders and some of the officers, and accused Dr. Haj Adam Youssef, Sudanese Vice President present, as a coup leaders , have fled to the Eritrean capital, Asmara, then returned two years later reconciled with the system and was appointed Vice-Bashir.
* Try Khalil Ibrahim 2008 (did not work), an attempt to seize power done by Justice and Equality Movement in May 2008, led by its late leader Dr. Khalil Ibrahim, was a bold attempt, entered these forces from the borders of Darfur to the Sudanese capital to overthrow the government, but the attempt failed and accused the states of Chad and Libya they behind the attempt, was arrested on a number of participants and sentenced to death, but it has not been implemented so far and they are present in a prison «Cooper» famous including Abdel Aziz Nour century, half-brother of Dr. Khalil Ibrahim.
Middle East
History of coups in Sudan
11-23-2012 08:15 AM
London: Mustafa Sri
Modern Sudanese history is full of a lot of military coups, since Sudan's independence in 1956 and until today's date, or 56 years, there were more than 11 coups or coup attempts, and revolutions Hapetan أطاحتا strong military بحكمين. And military rule since independence 45 years spread over three periods coup, compared to 11 years for democratic civilian governments for three periods as well. There were also other coups during periods of military rule and civilians. The team is a coup Ibrahim Abboud in 1958 (6 years), and Jaafar Nimeiri 1969 (16 years), and Omar al-Bashir in 1989 (has been going on for 23 years) is the most prominent in the Sudan.
* Ibrahim Abboud coup 1958 - 1964:
Is the first military coup is located in Sudan to civilian government headed by Abdullah Khalil (of the Umma Party), which took power from the colonial British, was led by the team Ibrahim Abboud in 17 February 1958 and knew a coup senior army officers, where he was handed the Umma Party power to Lieutenant General Abboud.
* Coup, Major General Abdul Wahab 1960 (did not work):
During the reign of Lieutenant General Abboud signed several coups was the most famous coup, Major General Ahmed Abdel Wahab and Mohiuddin Ahmed Abdullah and Abdul Rahim Shannan was in 1960, two years after a coup Abboud, and instead of imprisonment or execution, as is customary in the military governments were absorbed coup in the government.
* Coup group Rashid Tahir:
In 1963 was a good coup Taher Bakr, the first secretary-general of the Muslim Brotherhood, Ali Hamid and Kebedh, was executed 5 of officers and other prison, including coup mastermind Rashid Tahir and former justice minister (did not work).
Junior officers coup Free Officers, a group of whom was submitted Jaafar Nimeiri (who could later of the success of his coup in 1969) and a number of students of the Military Academy and the failure of the coup officers were deported to remote sites from Khartoum where coups being implemented.
* October 12 (October 1964):
The first popular revolution occurring in the Arab world and Africa, having been launched from the University of Khartoum, and flooded the streets of the capital against the regime of Abboud, forcing the leaders of the Sudanese armed forces aligned to the popular revolution that toppled the first military coup witnessed Sudan and ruled the country for six years. To start the second civilian government to rule the country that lasted until May 1969.
* Nimeiri's May 1969 coup:
May 25, 1969 led by Colonel Jaafar Mohamed Nimeiri coup with the participation of the Sudanese Communist Party, Arab nationalists, and continued Nimeiri 16 years in power in and permeated his rule counting coups.
* Hashim coup Ata 1971:
Led by Maj. Hashem Atta on 19 July 1971 with a group of officers belonging to the Sudanese Communist Party. Has seized power for three days is that Nimeiri regained power Libyan support of Muammar Gaddafi and a popular movement at home. The execution of the officers who participated in the coup of whom Hashem Atta and Babiker light gold bracelet and Faruk Osman Hamad God and others and a number of Communist Party leadership Sudanese notably secretary general Abdul Khaliq Mahgoub, and union leader Shafie Ahmed Sheikh and southern leader Joseph Garang incarcerated hundreds of cadres Communists in prison.
* Coup Hassan Hussein (did not work):
Signed on 5 August 1975 and led Hassan Hussein and his squad belongs to the Islamic trend has been sentenced to death by firing squad after he was arrested during a shooting and had his wounds while his arrest.
* Coup Mohamed Nour Saad (did not work):
Signed on the second of July 1977 led by Brigadier Mohammed Nour Saad, and knew in Sudan b «mercenary invasion» where she tried to opposition Patriotic Front abroad a coalition of the Umma Party led by Sadiq al-Mahdi, and the Democratic Unionist leadership late Sharif Hussein Indian, and front Islamic Charter led by Hassan al-Turabi , and with the help of the late Libyan President Muammar Gaddafi. The coup was carried to move from the Libyan border along move their internal groups of students and soldiers in the army. The failure of the coup, the coup leaders were executed by firing squad and saw the streets of Khartoum battles that killed hundreds, mostly from Darfur.
* Uprising (April) and the rule of Field Marshal gold bracelet 1985:
Is the second popular revolution occurring in Sudan and the Arab world and Africa after the October Revolution of 1964, the military ousted ex. The masses came out in all corners of the capital and the region, demanding an end to the rule of Namir, 27 March until April 6, 1985. The Nimeiri had left the United States for medical treatment, has sided with the army, led by the Chief of Staff at the time, Field Marshal Hassan Abdel Rahman gold bracelet for the people on the sixth of April 1985, and was then minister of defense Nimeiri, and sentenced to a year in the transitional period and handed power voluntarily after free elections came Government Sadiq Mahdi elected in 1986.
* Coup President Omar al-Bashir signed on June 30, 1989, led by Brigadier General Omar Hassan al-Bashir and with the participation of the National Islamic Front, led by Hassan al-Turabi, and there have been several coup attempts during which the most famous:
* Coup Ramadan 1990 (did not work) was in April 1990 after a year of coup-Bashir and his Islamic, and I knew that attempt coup Ramadan, where it was again in this holy month, and led the coup Abdelkader Kadero and Khaled Zein and others, have been executed, all the numbers 28 officers from the rank of major general to lieutenant and imprisoned others.
* Coup March 2004 (did not work) is a coup attempt alleged occurred in March 2004 accused the Popular Congress Party, led by Hassan al-Turabi, was arrested on a number of party leaders and some of the officers, and accused Dr. Haj Adam Youssef, Sudanese Vice President present, as a coup leaders , have fled to the Eritrean capital, Asmara, then returned two years later reconciled with the system and was appointed Vice-Bashir.
* Try Khalil Ibrahim 2008 (did not work), an attempt to seize power done by Justice and Equality Movement in May 2008, led by its late leader Dr. Khalil Ibrahim, was a bold attempt, entered these forces from the borders of Darfur to the Sudanese capital to overthrow the government, but the attempt failed and accused the states of Chad and Libya they behind the attempt, was arrested on a number of participants and sentenced to death, but it has not been implemented so far and they are present in a prison «Cooper» famous including Abdel Aziz Nour century, half-brother of Dr. Khalil Ibrahim.
Middle East
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