Saturday, 17 November 2012

War is every where???



South Kordofan .. The disastrous war
11-17-2012 03:19 AM

Mahjoub Mohamed Saleh



The city of Kadugli, capital of South Kordofan state recently attacked with mortars several times over the past weeks, most recently on Tuesday, and led the recent attack for the killing and wounding ten people, in addition to those who were injured during the previous attacks, which means that the armed conflict in this state continues and rising and dangerous day on the lives of citizens and threatens stability in the region; since each onslaught of attacks followed a wave of displacement of the target areas and rush citizens in search of safety to other areas or are driven to southern Sudan to live either in the camps displacement at home or camps asylum abroad After this region continued to live in safety since the signing of the peace agreement, the Nuba Mountains three years before the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement between the north and south.

This region, in addition to the southern Blue Nile region enjoyed a special status after South peace deal under its own protocol as an integral part of northern Sudan, and have nothing to do with the south if the south decided to secede, but that the protocol granted political features was the most important of which is a popular advice center population during the transition period to decide the people of the two regions that they believe that what give them the same powers as the agreement meets the aspirations and represents for them a final solution for the future of their relationship within the State of North, or they covet more powers and rights state, and give them the protocol situation militarily special allowed them to keep Bavradhm recruits in the army of the SPLM to take towards them a demobilization and reintegration in society according to the procedures clear and specific time-bound written.

But none of these actions important unfinished, not the popular consultation has been completed, and demobilization and reintegration has been implemented, and therefore the south secedes without resolving the problems both states, so the soldiers regions in their full disarmed while separated legally from the southern army who became the army's official state neighboring arms and remained in their hands, and the political treatment of the relationship within the State of North No; because (popular consultation) has not been completed in Blue Nile did not begin in the Nuba Mountains.

This is the background crisis that exploded after the secession of the south and that it was possible to fit if implementation of a subsequent agreement that has been through bilateral negotiations between the government and representatives of the two states took place in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa brokered African, and ended the agreement became known as the agreement (Nafi / property) in the signal to nominal head of delegations negotiators, an agreement that would have run between the parties serious dialogue ends a peace agreement prevents Back to square the war, but the ruling party - the National Congress - announced on the San boss refused to agree altogether exploded war that was the only option available in the absence of national dialogue to resolve the crisis,
And now we are reaping the fruits of that decision was unsuccessful, who refused to peaceful dialogue opened the door to the escalation of the armed conflict, and behind the dead and wounded and displaced and refugees, and unfortunate that the National Congress returned and before the resumption of dialogue on the basis of an agreement (drug / Nafi), which was rejected earlier, and came to accept implicitly when he accepted the decision Security Council 2046, which adopted the road map established by the African Union to address the crisis strained relations between the states of the north and south and explosive situation in the two states; since the decision explicitly to conduct negotiations on the basis of an agreement (Nafi / drug) and their acceptance of the decision obliged the government earlier decision to reject this agreement But that acceptance came after an explosion situation and return to square the war and the death and injury of many citizens, including civilians not nothing for them nor sentences in this war imposed on them and paid dearly for it and still
problems pouring down on them, and the attack on the city of Kadugli only model for those disasters that are her.

Despite accepting the government to negotiate on the basis of that agreement but the dialogue please not started yet, and all that happened today is a dialogue indirectly occur when the parties to each other through mediation committee Africa, and the dialogue was related to only providing humanitarian aid to those affected in the two states under the initiative of Arab-African International to deliver relief goods, but even this partial agreement did not find a moment of execution that lapsed as the government says!

We do not know what is the wisdom in that government adopts policies that return us to square the war in the homeland of weary civil wars since the dawn of independence, and remained those wars claim the lives of citizens relentlessly and impose on them the tragedies and disasters not before them by without a glimmer of hope that peace would prevail throughout the country and begin his family in rebuilding destroyed it with their hands.

What is needed now and urgently return to the negotiating table, and spin those negotiations seriously and in good faith and will of political actors, not just a maneuver to avoid external pressure, what returned this nation thickening wounds potentially more elusive, and returned in expanded his family to pay bills war absurdity imposed on them without justification.


Sudanese writer
mahgoubsalih@maktoob.com
Arabs

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